Sunday, 8 February 2015

WATER DISTRIBUTION ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT TESTING

AMARA RAJA INFRA PVT LTD
REPORT ON WATER DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT TESTING
(By Janarthanan Venkatesan)
Rev No:0
 Date: 04.08.2014
Introduction:
                This report of Water distribution System contains the Testing and commissioning details of the Following Equipments
Description of Equipments:
A.      Main Incoming DB
B.      Control Panel of Over head Tank Pumps- (that Controls 20HP Pumps – 3 Nos)
C.      Control Panel of the Filter Feed Pumps- (this Controls 5HP Pumps -4 Nos)
D.      De-Watering Pump Control Panels
E.       20HP Pumps- 3 Nos
F.       5HP Pumps- 4 Nos
G.     5HP Submersible Pump-2 Nos
Testing and Commissioning Details:
A.Main Incoming DB-250A MCCB
The Incoming Cable from the SBD is verified for its Proper Functioning as mentioned Below.
Continuity Test:
S. No
Cable Terminals
Continuity
Condition
1
R-Y
Nill
Normal
2
Y-B
Nill
Normal
3
B-R
Nill
Normal
4
R-N
Nill
Normal
5
Y-N
Nill
Normal
6
B-N
Nill
Normal
7
R-Y Short on one end
O.K -Verified on the Other end
Normal
8
Y-B Short on One End
O.K -Verified on the Other end
Normal
9
B-R Short on One End
O.K-Verified on the other end
Normal

Output Voltage Test:
                The Supply is Passed through the incoming cable and the from the SBD Feeder and the Output voltages are observed as mentioned below


S. No
Cable Terminals
Voltage in Volts
1
R-Y
410
2
Y-B
406
3
B-R
412
4
R-N
232
5
Y-N
236
6
B-N
231
7
N-G
450mv



B.Control Panel of Over Head Tank Pumps
The Control Panel contains the following partitions
1.       Incomer
2.       Starters
3.       Outgoing
1.INCOMER:
The incoming of the panel contains the Following parts
a.       MCCB
b.      CT’s and Bus Bars
a.       MCCB: Rating – 160A
Before initiation of the Tests all the equipments were removed and dried using the 250W light fitting and the Natural Sun light.
Testing Proceeded:
1. Continuity of the MCCB – Normal
2. By making the MCCB in ON Condition Continuity from Incoming to Outgoing – Normal
3. Connected the 250W 1 Phase light Fitting and operated the MCCB- 250W Light Fitting Found Working Normal.
S.No
Description
Continuity
Continuity when MCB ON
MCB Function With 250W Light
1
160A MCCB
Normal
Normal
250W light Found operative

b. CT’S And Bus Bars
Testing Proceeded:
1.       Passed the Supply into the Primary of the CT and Found the Secondary Voltage Normal
2.       Bus Bars Physically verified for any Damages and the Continuity of the same is verified and Found Normal

S.No
Description
Physical
Electrical
1.
CT’s
Normal
Primary-230V Applied Secondary Found-5V
2
Bus Bars
Normal
Continuity -Normal

2.STARTERS:
                The panel contains three 20HP Motor Star-Delta Starters
For Three Starters
Testing Proceeded:
1.       Removed all the Terminations and Dried up with the 250W Metal Halide Light fitting and also by direct Sunlight.
2.       The Mcb’s and the Contactors are verified as follows
a.       Continuity of the MCB – Normal
b.      By making the MCB in ON Condition Continuity from Incoming to Outgoing – Normal
c.       Connected the 250W 1 Phase light Fitting and operated the MCB- 250W Light Fitting Found Working Normal
3.       Contactors are Verified individually by supplying the Incoming and the Auxiliary Supply and found the Contacts Working Normal.
Observation on Contactors:
                One of the Contactor is not operating as per the Requirement need Verification of the same. Specifically the Delta Contactor of the 3rd Pump.
4.       And the Timer and the Single phase preventer is verified for its Operation as mentioned below

Description of Material
Operation Status
Star-Delta Timer -1
Normal
Star-Delta Timer-2
Faulty
Star-Delta Timer-3
Faulty
Single Phase Preventer-1
Normal
Single Phase Preventer-2
Faulty
Single Phase Preventer-3
Faulty



5.       Re-terminated all the Connections and Verified the Following output Voltages
Output for Pump-1
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
402
V1-W1
399
W1-U1
404
U2-V2
403
V2-W2
398
W2-U2
405


Output for Pump-2 (using 1St Pump Timer )
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
405
V1-W1
408
W1-U1
406
U2-V2
403
V2-W2
408
W2-U2
405

Output for Pump-3 (using 1St Pump Timer )
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
398
V1-W1
402
W1-U1
406
U2-V2
403
V2-W2
397
W2-U2
405

3.       OUTGOING:
All the Outgoing Cables are verified as follows
Cables for Pump-1
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U2
U2
O.K
V2
V2
O.K
W2
W2
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal
U2-V2

Normal
V2-W2

Normal
W2-U2

Normal


Cables for Pump-2
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U2
U2
O.K
V2
V2
O.K
W2
W2
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal
U2-V2

Normal
V2-W2

Normal
W2-U2

Normal

Cables for Pump-3
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U2
U2
O.K
V2
V2
O.K
W2
W2
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal
U2-V2

Normal
V2-W2

Normal
W2-U2

Normal

C.Control Panel of Filter Feed Pumps ( 5HP Pumps -4 Nos)
                The Control Panel for the Filter feed Pumps contains the Following
1.       Incomer
2.       Starter
3.       Outgoing
1.INCOMER:
                The Incoming to the panel is supplied from Main PDB in the Pump Room through
Testing Proceeded:
1. Continuity of the MCCB – Normal
2. By making the MCCB in ON Condition Continuity from Incoming to Outgoing – Normal
3. Connected the 250W 1 Phase light Fitting and operated the MCB- 250W Light Fitting Found Working Normal.
S.No
Description
Continuity
Continuity when MCB ON
MCB Function With 250W Light
1
63A MCCB
Normal
Normal
250W light Found Working
2.STARTER:
                Panel Contains the 4 DOL Starters for Controlling 4 Nos of Filter Feed Pumps.
Testing Proceeded:
1.       Removed all the Terminations and Dried up with the 250W Metal Halide Light fitting and also by direct Sunlight.
2.       The Mcb’s and the Contactors are verified as follows
d.      Continuity of the MCB – Normal
e.      By making the MCB in ON Condition Continuity from Incoming to Outgoing – Normal
f.        Connected the 250W 1 Phase light Fitting and operated the MCB- 250W Light Fitting Found Working Normal
3.       Contactors are Verified individually by supplying the Incoming and the Auxiliary Supply and found the Contacts Working Normal.
Observation on Contactors:
                One of the Contactor is not operating as per the Requirement need Verification of the same. Specifically the Delta Contactor of the 3rd Pump.
4.       Re-terminated all the Connections and Verified the Following output Voltages
Output for Pump-1
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-W1
408
V1-W1
404
W1-U1
403
Output for Pump-2
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
404
V1-W1
403
W1-U1
401
Output for Pump-3
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
406
V1-W1
403
W1-U1
402

Output for Pump-4
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
U1-V1
406
V1-W1
405
W1-U1
403


3.OUTGOING:
All the Outgoing Cables are verified as follows
Cables for Pump-1
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal


Cables for Pump-2
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal

Cables for Pump-3
Output Terminals from Panel
Output terminal Near Motor
Continuity
U1
U1
O.K
V1
V1
O.K
W1
W1
O.K
U1-V1

Normal
V1-W1

Normal
W1-U1

Normal

D.Control Panel Of the Dewatering Panel:
                The Panel that has been Commissioned Was Sunk up with the Water and the DOL Starter of the Panel has got Short Circuited and Damaged.
                On Behalf of the Same the Spare Control Panel has been Replaced and the Same is Verified as mentioned Below.
                The Following Tests are proceeded
1.       Incoming Voltage
2.       Outgoing Voltage test.

Incoming Voltage Test:
                The incoming to the De-Watering panel is supplied from the Main PDB and the Cable Terminals are verified for its Voltages As mentioned
Cable Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
R-Y
406
Y-B
410
B-R
405

Output Voltage Test:
                The Control Panel is Switched ON without the Termination of the De-Watering Pump and the Output Voltages are verified as mentioned below.
Output Terminals
Voltages (Volts)
R-Y
406
Y-B
408
B-R
404

E.20HP Pumps:
                There were about 3 Nos of 20HP Motors and the Following are the Tests Proceeded
Tests Proceeded: (All 3 Nos)
1.       Verified the Continuity of the Removed Motor from Pump and found the following as mentioned below.
2.       Before Verification the Motor Stator and Rotor Separated and the Rotor winding is dried using the Oven and Varnished to remove the moisture
Motor Terminals
Continuity
U1-U2
O.K
V1-V2
O.K
W1-W2
O.K

3.       And Before Switching on the Delta position Continuity is also verified and observed as follows

Motor Terminals
Continuity
U1-V2
O.K
V1-W2
O.K
W1-U2
O.K
4.       Insulation Resistance of the Motor Using Megger

Motor Terminals
Resistance in Ohm
Condition
U1-U2
0  Ohm
Normal
V1-V2
0  Ohm
Normal
W1-W2
0 Ohm
Normal
U1-V1
2000 M.Ohm
Normal
V1-W1
2000 M.Ohm
Normal
W1-U1
2000M.Ohm
Normal
U1-G
2000M.Ohm
Normal
V1-G
2000M.Ohm
Normal
W1-G
2000M.Ohm
Normal

The Above Measurements are compared and found normal with NETA ATS 2007. Section 7.15.1


5.       Winding Resistance
Motor Terminals
Resistance in Ohm
Condition
U1-U2
5.6 Ohm
Normal
V1-V2
3.5 Ohm
Normal
W1-W2
4 Ohm
Normal
U1-V1
Infinity
Normal
V1-W1
Infinity
Normal
W1-U1
Infinity
Normal
U1-G
Infinity
Normal
V1-G
Infinity
Normal
W1-G
Infinity
Normal

The above Measurements are Compared and Found Normal with IEEE45

6.       Apart from these all the winding Continuity is also verified with the Connection of 250W light Fitting in Series with the Coil.
Observation: Light Found Working.
Commissioning of the Motors: ( All 3 Nos)
1.       The Motors are installed with the pumps and the Electrical Terminations are done as per the Requirement.
2.       The Motor Incoming Power is Supplied using the Healthy Single Phase Preventer and the Star Delta Starter.
3.       The Starter is Switched ON and observed the Following
a. Motor Starts Running in Star.
b. In Delta Motor Stops Running by Tripping 40A MCB of Star Delta Starter.
The same is observed for all the Motors.
After Analysis the 40A MCB is replaced with 80A MCB.
4.       Then the Motor is Switched ON and the Found the Following Observation.
a.       Motor Starts in Star and Runs in Star for 6 Sec
b.      And Converts to Delta with 60ms Delay and Continues to Run Smoothly.
c.       And the Water Flow is also Observed through the Flow meter and Physically.
F.5HP Pumps: (DOL Connection)
  There were about 4 Nos of 5HP Motors and the Following are the Tests Proceeded
Tests Proceeded: (All 3 Nos )
1.       Verified the Continuity of the Removed Motor from Pump and found the following as mentioned below.
2.       Before Verification the Motor Stator and Rotor Separated and the Rotor winding is dried using the Oven and Varnished to remove the moisture
Motor Terminals
Continuity
Condition
U1-V1
Nil
Normal
V1-W1
Nil
Normal
W1-U1
Nil
Normal
3.       Insulation Resistance of the Motor

Motor Terminals
Resistance in Ohm
Condition
U1-U2
0  Ohm
Normal
V1-V2
0  Ohm
Normal
W1-W2
0 Ohm
Normal
U1-V1
400 M.Ohm
Normal
V1-W1
200 M.Ohm
Normal
W1-U1
400 M.Ohm
Normal
U1-G
300 M.Ohm
Normal
V1-G
200 M.Ohm
Normal
W1-G
400 M.Ohm
Normal

The Above Measurements are compared and found normal with NETA ATS 2007. Section 7.15.1


4.       Winding Resistance
Motor Terminals
Resistance in Ohm
Condition
U1-U2
5.6 Ohm
Normal
V1-V2
6.8 Ohm
1.8 Ohm Deviation
W1-W2
6.9 Ohm
1.9 Ohm Deviation
U1-V1
Infinity
Normal
V1-W1
Infinity
Normal
W1-U1
Infinity
Normal
U1-G
Infinity
Normal
V1-G
Infinity
Normal
W1-G
Infinity
Normal

The above Measurements are Compared and Found Normal with IEEE45
5.       Apart from these all the winding Continuity is also verified with the Connection of 250W light Fitting in Series with the Coil.
Observation: Light Found Working
Commissioning of the Motors: ( All 4 Nos)
a.       The Motors are installed with the pumps and the Electrical Terminations are done as per the Requirement.
b.      The Motor Incoming Power is Supplied
c.       The Starter is Switched ON and observed the Following

d.      Then the Motor is Switched ON and the Found the motor running in Smooth Condition
e.      And the Water Flow is also observed through the Flow meter and physically.
F.De-Watering Pump:
                There were about 2 Nos of 5HP Submersible Pumps and the Following are the Tests Proceeded
Tests Proceeded: (All 3 Nos )
1.       Verified the Continuity of the Removed Motor from Pump and found the following as mentioned below.
Motor Terminals
Continuity
Condition
R-Y
Nil
Normal
Y-B
Nil
Normal
B-R
Nil
Normal

Commissioning of the Motors: ( All 2 Nos)
a.       The Motors are installed with the pumps and the Electrical Terminations are done as per the Requirement.
b.      The Motor Incoming Power is Supplied
c.       The Starter is Switched ON and observed the Following
d.      Then the Motor is Switched ON and the Found the motor running in Smooth Condition
e.      And the Water Flow is also observed through the Flow meter and physically

Conclusion:
                All the Motors are Found Operative and the Following are the Materials required as per the above analysis to Commission the Water distribution system in a Full Fledged Way
1.       Single Phase Preventer – 2 Nos
2.       Star- Delta Timer – 2 Nos





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